Financing and settlement practice questions

Free real estate exam questions on mortgages, deeds of trust, FHA, VA, PMI, TRID, RESPA, ECOA and closing, each answer explained.

Official section: 7 questions

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What this section covers: Financing concepts, loan types and mortgage clauses, FHA, VA, USDA and conventional loans, PMI, TILA, TRID, RESPA, ECOA, Settlement and closing.

5 free practice questions

Click an answer: you see at once whether it is right, with the explanation.

  1. Question 1When must the borrower receive the Closing Disclosure for most mortgage loans?

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    Answer: B — No later than three business days before consummation.

    The creditor must ensure the consumer receives the Closing Disclosure no later than three business days before consummation, giving time to compare it with the Loan Estimate.

    Checked against: 12 CFR 1026.19(f)(1)(ii)

  2. Question 2In a lien-theory state, what does a mortgage give the lender?

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    Answer: C — A lien on the property, while the borrower keeps title.

    In lien-theory states, the borrower holds title and the mortgage creates a lien for the lender. In title-theory states, the lender (or a trustee) holds title until the loan is paid off.

    Checked against: National outline VII.A.2 Lien theory vs. title theory and deed of trust

  3. Question 3In a deed of trust, the lender is called the:

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    Answer: D — Beneficiary.

    In a deed of trust, the borrower (trustor) conveys title to a neutral trustee for the benefit of the lender (beneficiary). The trustee reconveys title when the loan is paid or may sell the property if the borrower defaults.

    Checked against: National outline VII.A.2 Lien theory vs. title theory and deed of trust

  4. Question 4A title company offers a real estate agent $200 for every buyer the agent refers on a federally related mortgage loan. Under RESPA this is:

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    Answer: A — A prohibited kickback for a referral.

    RESPA Section 8 prohibits giving or accepting any fee, kickback or thing of value for referring settlement service business on a federally related mortgage loan. A referral is not a compensable service.

    Checked against: 12 CFR 1024.14(b) No referral fees

  5. Question 5Under the Homeowners Protection Act, PMI on a fixed-rate loan terminates automatically, if the borrower is current, when the principal balance is first scheduled to reach what percentage of the property's original value?

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    Answer: C — 78%.

    Automatic termination occurs on the date the balance is first scheduled, under the initial amortization schedule, to reach 78% of the original value, if the borrower is current. The borrower may request cancellation earlier, at 80%, if the other conditions are met.

    Checked against: 12 U.S.C. 4901 (termination date) and 4902(b)

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